The RC circuit and the time constant
1.[2p] When a capacitor charges through a resistor, the charging current
When a capacitor charges through a resistor, the charging current
Correct
The answer is: starts at its largest and falls as the capacitor voltage rises
The answer is: starts at its largest and falls as the capacitor voltage rises
The answer is: starts at its largest and falls as the capacitor voltage rises
2.[1p] The time constant of an RC circuit is
The time constant of an RC circuit is
Correct
The answer is: the product of the resistance and the capacitance, $RC$
The answer is: the product of the resistance and the capacitance, $RC$
The answer is: the product of the resistance and the capacitance, $RC$
3.[2p] A 10 kilohm resistor charges a 100 microfarad capacitor. What is the time constant, in seconds?
A 10 kilohm resistor charges a 100 microfarad capacitor. What is the time constant, in seconds?
CorrectNot quite: 1
4.[2p] After one time constant, what percentage of the source voltage has a charging capacitor reached? Give it to the nearest whole number.
After one time constant, what percentage of the source voltage has a charging capacitor reached? Give it to the nearest whole number.
CorrectNot quite: 63
5.[2p] A capacitor is considered essentially fully charged after about
A capacitor is considered essentially fully charged after about
Correct
The answer is: five time constants
The answer is: five time constants
The answer is: five time constants
6.[3p] Taking the output of an RC circuit across the capacitor makes a low-pass filter because
Taking the output of an RC circuit across the capacitor makes a low-pass filter because
Correct
The answer is: the capacitor can follow slow changes but not fast ones, so it passes the slow and rejects the fast
The answer is: the capacitor can follow slow changes but not fast ones, so it passes the slow and rejects the fast
The answer is: the capacitor can follow slow changes but not fast ones, so it passes the slow and rejects the fast
7.[2p] An RC circuit gives a circuit a memory, because the capacitor's voltage depends on all the charge that has ever flowed onto it.
An RC circuit gives a circuit a memory, because the capacitor's voltage depends on all the charge that has ever flowed onto it.
Correct
The answer is: True