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Speaking casually

1.[4p]

Match each full form to its casual contraction.

  • ている

  • ておく

  • てしまう

  • なければ

  • とく

  • ちゃう

  • なきゃ

  • てる

Show the answer

ている: てる ておく: とく てしまう: ちゃう なければ: なきゃ

2.[3p]

Contract わすれてしまった into its casual form. Answer in kana.

CorrectNot quite: わすれちゃった

3.[3p]

Contract っておく into its casual form. Answer in kana.

CorrectNot quite: かっとく

4.[3p]

Your friend has just walked in out of the rain. Which do you say?

Correct
The answer is: [雨]{あめ}だね
The answer is: [雨]{あめ}だね
The answer is: [雨]{あめ}だね

5.[3p]

What does よ mark?

Correct
The answer is: Information the listener does not already have
The answer is: Information the listener does not already have
The answer is: Information the listener does not already have

6.[3p]

Which particles drop most freely in casual speech?

Correct
The answer is: は, が and を
The answer is: は, が and を
The answer is: は, が and を

7.[3p]

What did Satoshi Kinsui's 2003 term 役割語やくわりご name?

Correct
The answer is: Speech patterns that mark a character type in fiction rather than reflecting real usage
The answer is: Speech patterns that mark a character type in fiction rather than reflecting real usage
The answer is: Speech patterns that mark a character type in fiction rather than reflecting real usage

8.[3p]

Why is a quietly attentive listener a problem in a Japanese conversation?

Correct
The answer is: Japanese requires frequent spoken acknowledgement, so silence reads as boredom or disagreement
The answer is: Japanese requires frequent spoken acknowledgement, so silence reads as boredom or disagreement
The answer is: Japanese requires frequent spoken acknowledgement, so silence reads as boredom or disagreement

9.[2p]

Moving from polite to plain form mid-conversation is normally initiated by the senior or older party.

Correct
The answer is: True