Lesson test: Verb pairs, and the state left behind

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Verb pairs, and the state left behind

1.[4p]
Match each intransitive verb to its transitive partner.

開あく
消きえる
落おちる
始はじまる

消けす
始はじめる
落おとす
開あける

Show the answer

開あく: 開あける消きえる: 消けす落おちる: 落おとす始はじまる: 始はじめる

2.[3p]
ドアが開あいています means

the door is open, with no claim about who opened it

Correct

somebody is opening the door right now

The answer is: the door is open, with no claim about who opened it

the door has been propped open deliberately

The answer is: the door is open, with no claim about who opened it

the door opens automatically

The answer is: the door is open, with no claim about who opened it

3.[3p]
ドアが開あけてあります means

the door has been opened deliberately and left that way

Correct

the door is open, with no claim about who opened it

The answer is: the door has been opened deliberately and left that way

somebody is opening the door right now

The answer is: the door has been opened deliberately and left that way

the door will be opened later

The answer is: the door has been opened deliberately and left that way

4.[3p]
Why is プリントが置おいています ungrammatical?

置おく is transitive, so its object cannot take が without てある

Correct

置おく has no ている form

The answer is: [置]{お}く is transitive, so its object cannot take が without てある

プリント is a loanword and takes を

The answer is: [置]{お}く is transitive, so its object cannot take が without てある

ている cannot follow a group 1 verb

The answer is: [置]{お}く is transitive, so its object cannot take が without てある

5.[3p]
田中たなかさんは結婚けっこんしています means

Tanaka is married

Correct

Tanaka is getting married right now

The answer is: Tanaka is married

Tanaka is going to get married

The answer is: Tanaka is married

Tanaka used to be married

The answer is: Tanaka is married

6.[3p]
A Japanese speaker who has just dropped a glass is most likely to say

コップが割われました

Correct

コップを割わりました

The answer is: コップが[割]{わ}れました

コップが割わってあります

The answer is: コップが[割]{わ}れました

コップを割われました

The answer is: コップが[割]{わ}れました

7.[2p]
What does ておく add in ビールを冷ひやしておきます?

That it is being done in advance, ready for later

Correct

That it was done by mistake

The answer is: That it is being done in advance, ready for later

That somebody else did it

The answer is: That it is being done in advance, ready for later

That it is finished completely

The answer is: That it is being done in advance, ready for later

8.[4p]
Match each contraction to its full form.

買かっとく
読よんどく
忘わすれちゃった
飲のんじゃった

買かっておく
読よんでおく
飲のんでしまった
忘わすれてしまった

Show the answer

買かっとく: 買かっておく読よんどく: 読よんでおく忘わすれちゃった: 忘わすれてしまった飲のんじゃった: 飲のんでしまった

9.[2p]
The -aru against -eru and -eru against -su patterns are reliable enough to produce a verb pair you have never met.

True

The answer is: False

False

Correct

1.[4p] Match each intransitive verb to its transitive partner.

2.[3p] ドアが開あいています means

3.[3p] ドアが開あけてあります means

4.[3p] Why is プリントが置おいています ungrammatical?

5.[3p] 田中たなかさんは結婚けっこんしています means

6.[3p] A Japanese speaker who has just dropped a glass is most likely to say

7.[2p] What does ておく add in ビールを冷ひやしておきます?

8.[4p] Match each contraction to its full form.

9.[2p] The -aru against -eru and -eru against -su patterns are reliable enough to produce a verb pair you have never met.

1.[4p]
Match each intransitive verb to its transitive partner.

2.[3p]
ドアが開あいています means

3.[3p]
ドアが開あけてあります means

4.[3p]
Why is プリントが置おいています ungrammatical?

5.[3p]
田中たなかさんは結婚けっこんしています means

6.[3p]
A Japanese speaker who has just dropped a glass is most likely to say

7.[2p]
What does ておく add in ビールを冷ひやしておきます?

8.[4p]
Match each contraction to its full form.

9.[2p]
The -aru against -eru and -eru against -su patterns are reliable enough to produce a verb pair you have never met.